Rwanda-backed rebels, known as the M23, are making advances towards butembo, a city in eastern Congo with a population of 150,000. This comes after the rebels seized Goma last month, causing over 3,000 deaths. The rebels are also expanding their control by capturing other towns and cities in the region that is rich in gold and coltan, essential for electronics production. Recent gains include capturing Kamanyola and Bukavu, with fears that they may advance south to Uvira. The M23 is one of many armed groups competing for control over Congo’s mineral wealth, with support from Rwanda. The rebels have even threatened to march towards Kinshasa, the capital of Congo. The situation is causing concern among residents, as the rebels continue to advance and put more lives at risk. The fear is that the fighting could escalate further, leading to more casualties. Despite efforts by the Congolese army to resist the rebel advance, the situation remains tense and uncertain for those living in areas under threat.
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